Entry 1018, on 2009-05-26 at 21:01:14 (Rating 4, Politics)
According to Winston Churchill democracy is the worst form of government... apart from all the rest! In other words, despite its problems we don't have anything better. So if most people agree that democracy is the ideal to aim for shouldn't we be upholding its principles as much as possible?
It seems to me that one of the major principles of democracy is equality. Everyone should get a say in electing their government. Of course, that doesn't happen: for example people younger than a certain age can't vote. Is that undemocratic? It would be worse though if some members of society were given a greater say in the democratic process than others. For example, if a certain group were given a special voting category or even had representatives appointed instead of elected.
No one would put up with this in general but its exactly what certain Maori (for foreign readers, Maori are the indigenous people of New Zealand) groups want in the new authority if the Auckland "supercity" goes ahead. Now for many people the issue becomes different. Because its now an issue of race the extreme opinions come out on both sides.
On one side we get the opinion that Maori are "tangata whenua" (a conveniently vague term that seems to imply anyone labelling themselves as such should get special privileges) and of course they should have guaranteed representation. On the other we have the opinion that Maori should get nothing more than anyone else. There are also more extreme opinions saying they should get less but I'll ignore these because they can't really be justified.
While I am usually labelled a liberal I do take a more conservative (sorry to stereotype the two sides of the argument like that) view here. If we are going to have a democracy then let's have one. No one should have special privileges or guaranteed representation. Apparently most people agree with me because the Herald poll showed over 80% of participants disagreed with the idea of special Maori rights.
Special rights are wrong for both sides. Not only is it insulting to non-Maori because it effectively says they aren't as important, but its also insulting to Maori because it suggests they need special help to participate in the political system instead if relying on their own merit.
OK, it would be unfortunate if there was no Maori representatives on the new council but that problem can easily be solved. Just make sure there is a person running for election who has strong views regarding Maori issues and get the 11% (or whatever it is) of Maori to vote for him/her. If no one is prepared to stand for election and insufficient people are prepared to vote then there probably shouldn't be that representation there anyway.
Also, there are the legal processes which guarantee Maori have a say in most new planning and building projects. Yes, I know many people would say those are also racist but let's not go there at this point!
I don't really have a firm opinion either for or against the so-called supercity. I live near the opposite end of the country so I really don't care (I reject the claim that Auckland is the "engine room" of the economy or that for New Zealand to thrive Auckland must be looked after). I have heard reasons for the change ranging from making Auckland a lot more efficient to creating an environment where its assets can be sold off to foreign owners. I certainly hope the government isn't embarking on the disastrous path of foreign asset sales again, even if it is just Auckland!
So its the Maori representation issue which is more interesting to me. Many people think we should eliminate the Maori seats in the national electoral system as well. I agree they do make the process less democratic and with a proportional representation system they are unnecessary so I would like to see them go. But with the Maori Party being a partner in the current government that might not be easy.
So I think these extra privileges Maori are given are undemocratic and are racist as well. The question is are those negative aspects balanced or exceeded by the positive aspects? With the current political environment here I don't think so. Reverse racism is still racism and it would take a lot to justify that!
Comment 1 (2040) by SBFL on 2009-05-28 at 08:01:43:
I think I agree with almost everything here. Well said. On the last paragraph you should probably elaborate more because it is not clear what you mean by: "The question is are those negative aspects balanced or exceeded by the positive aspects? With the current political environment here I don't think so." With the Maori party in govt, I would say that the positive aspects exceed (the risk of underrepresentation (the negative)). If by the 'current political environment' you mean MMP then again I would day that fair representation has been met.
Comment 2 (2041) by SBFL on 2009-05-28 at 08:27:35:
On the matter of the combined city council itself you said you don't (yet) have a firm opinion. Lets put the politics aside for a moment. We have a smallish city (by international standards) split into 8 local govt bodies. Doesn't that just reek of waste and inefficiency? The classic overbloated bureaucracy? Aside from the obvious overall strategic hindrances caused by 8 often competing bodies (since in physical reality there is only one city), wouldn't the wasted money be better spent on services, on public transport (much needed in the city and an issue I will agree with the Green Party on)? I'm born and bred in Chch but I acknowledge the importance of a successfully run Auckland. Most of newcomers arrive there, so too our tourists. Already boroughs have been merged in other smaller cities and the squealing of the incumbents is long forgotten. Now it's Auckland turn.
Comment 3 (2049) by OJB on 2009-05-28 at 17:36:47:
Re comment 2: Obviously there is a point where a city with disparate groups within it can become too big so that the specialist needs of those groups aren't met. I think that the merger is a good idea overall - well I did until I heard the theories that it was the first step to asset sales! Not sure how seriously that can be taken but with that nutter Rodney Hide in charge anything is possible!
Comment 4 (2050) by OJB on 2009-05-28 at 17:39:08:
Re comment 1: Yes I was really talking about MMP and a fairly strong Maori Party when I talked about the current environment. With proportional representation there is no need for Maori seats any more, in my opinion.
Comment 5 (2058) by SBFL on 2009-06-04 at 07:37:09:
Re comment 3: Heh, don't believe everything you hear! Actually on the issue of Auckland, Rodney has impressed me with his rational comments. I don't think his portfolio covers state asset sales anyway, so you can relax little bit.
Re comment 4: Okay I didn't pick up on that the first time. Anyway, I agree....which means I agree with EVERYTHING in your post! Has to be a first!
Comment 6 (2069) by OJB on 2009-06-04 at 20:36:56:
I think we disagree about Rodney and the rest of his party. The real danger of libertarianism is how reasonable it seems on the surface. Unfortunately under the attractive facade its not so pretty. On the other hand we do agree on all aspects of the Maori issue.
Comment 7 (2079) by SBFL on 2009-06-05 at 10:12:35:
Typical OJB, going off on a tangent. You do this very well actually.
Comment 8 (2084) by OJB on 2009-06-05 at 17:32:58:
Well we agreed on everything else so there was no need to pursue that. I knew we wouldn't agree about Act though so I just mentioned it. I don't expect to start that debate again here.
Comment 9 (2089) by SBFL on 2009-06-06 at 05:09:16:
But I was talking about Rodney not ACT per se, let alone libertarianism. Hence tangent.
Thanks for reading this blog post. Please leave a message below.
You can leave comments about this entry using this form.
To add a comment: enter a name and email (optional), type the number shown, enter a comment, click Add. Note that you can leave the name blank if you want to remain anonymous. Enter your email address to receive notifications of replies and updates to this entry. The comment should appear immediately because the authorisation system is currently inactive.