To secure erase when that option isn't available in Disk Utility. For example, for SSDs. Boot from another disk or recovery mode. Erase the disk encrypted, with a complex key. Fill the disk with zeros. Erase it again, without encryption or with a different key.
Options to fill with zeros
If it is available, use mkfile, otherwise use dd...
I usually write a blog post about once a week. The latest post can be viewed here: Between the Extremes: Maybe we are just doomed to alternate between the extremes. (posted 2025-01-09 at 21:34:30). I do podcasts too!. You can listen to my latest podcast, here: OJB's Podcast 2024-12-04 Avoid Microsoft: If you don't really like computers much you could make things a bit better for yourself..